Summary South Africa has recently suggested it would send peacekeeping troops to the Democratic Republic of Congo. South Africa's plans are impressive but risky. While a stabilizing force in sub-Saharan Africa is definitely needed, South Africa simply cannot afford to take on the role of regional hegemon. Analysis On Jan. 8, South African Defense Minister Mosiuoa Lekota delivered the most obvious sign to date that his country would take a greater role in the region. Speaking to a small crowd of African National Congress supporters, he spoke of the desire “to make sure the continent is stable and peaceful” and told them not to be surprised if “the president sends us abroad or sends our forces abroad.” Lekota said that if South Africa does dispatch troops, it would be “for the betterment of the continent.