A deadly escalation between Indian and Chinese troops in the long-disputed territory of Ladakh could presage tactical and strategic escalation with major potential diplomatic, economic and political consequences for the two giants. At least 20 members of India's armed forces reportedly died in clashes with China's People's Liberation Army on the night of June 15 in the Galwan Valley area of Ladakh, Hindustan Times reported June 16. According to unconfirmed reports, the Chinese side also suffered an unspecified number of casualties. This marks the first time Indian troops have died in clashes with the PLA since 1975. According to unconfirmed reports, the Chinese side also suffered an unspecified number of casualties. What caused the fighting, which involved stones and rods rather than firearms, remains unclear. But a statement from China's Foreign Ministry on June 16 accused Indian troops of crossing the border illegally twice and attacking Chinese personnel.