From military assistance and oil projects in Libya, Sudan and Egypt, to close diplomatic relations with South Africa, China has aggressively pursued a foreign policy that allows for greater strategic cooperation between the world's largest population and nations north and south of the Sahara. China's already well-established investment in and diplomatic links with African nations have risen steadily since the Middle Kingdom's economy began expanding rapidly a decade ago. While the West predominantly sought markets in and closer relations with burgeoning nations in Central Europe as well as prospering South American and East Asian countries, Beijing cast its eyes on Africa. In Africa, Beijing sees opportunities to expand its markets, augment its diplomatic strength, diversify its energy resources and project power.